The first thing to know about SNMP is that it is a service that is structured such that an SNMP agent sitting on a target host can be queried by remote hosts for various bits of information. Only the target host (the one you want information about) needs to be running an SNMP daemon. The client making the queries just needs some tool capable of making SNMP queries and parsing the output. Most Linux server and client tools are supplied by the Net-SNMP project. A quick poke around your system to locate snmpwalk or snmpget should let you know in short order if you have the client tools installed. The server daemon is called, predictably, snmpd.

The easiest way to get familiar with how SNMP works is to set it up on your own Linux system. Since this might be the piece of machinery with which you are also the most familiar, it'll also be a great way to see the sheer power of SNMP. Since most Linux distributions come with a Net-SNMP daemon, I'm going to forgo discussing installation and head right to configuration.

Configuring snmpd

If you maintain a lot of services, you're probably tired of having to remember which directive handles what in all of the differently formatted config files. Apache, BIND, Sendmail, LDAP, NIS, NFS, and SSH all have different formats -- and that's just the beginning. You'll be relieved to know that SNMP has a really great configuration tool called snmpconf. Veteran sysadmins will be happy to know that this is a command-line tool. New admins will have to suck it up!

Seriously, though, if you just want to get a very quick configuration put together, try running snmpconf -g basic_setup, and you'll be able to set up what you need in order to see what the daemon has to offer. For those who have more than three minutes on their hands and want more control over the configuration, simply running snmpconf will prompt you with menus to configure the different aspects of the running daemon. The questions are very easy and completely self-explanatory (I'd even venture to say elementary) for any Linux or Unix sysadmin. Once you finish, move the resulting snmpd.conf file into place, and start the snmpd daemon.

Once the daemon is started, try pasting this into your terminal and pressing Enter: snmpwalk -v2c -c public localhost tcp. Here's some output from my laptop:

TCP-MIB::tcpConnState.0.0.0.0.22.0.0.0.0.0 = INTEGER: listen(2)
TCP-MIB::tcpConnState.0.0.0.0.111.0.0.0.0.0 = INTEGER: listen(2)
TCP-MIB::tcpConnState.0.0.0.0.199.0.0.0.0.0 = INTEGER: listen(2)
TCP-MIB::tcpConnState.0.0.0.0.32768.0.0.0.0.0 = INTEGER: listen(2)
TCP-MIB::tcpConnState.127.0.0.1.25.0.0.0.0.0 = INTEGER: listen(2)
TCP-MIB::tcpConnState.127.0.0.1.631.0.0.0.0.0 = INTEGER: listen(2)
TCP-MIB::tcpConnState.127.0.0.1.32769.0.0.0.0.0 = INTEGER: listen(2)
TCP-MIB::tcpConnState.127.0.0.1.32776.127.0.0.1.631 = INTEGER: closeWait(8)

This is just a chunk of output, and as you can probably discern, it's telling me which ports I have open (they're in state "listen"). For the record, recent Net-SNMP packages come with a command called snmpnetstat that does this and more for you. But the point is that SNMP can tell you just about anything you want to know about the running system, but this output doesn't reveal very much about SNMP itself.

Let's alter the command like this: snmpwalk -On -v2c -c public localhost tcp. The -On flag tells the client to return the numeric OID or object ID string instead of abbreviating it using the MIB used to parse said OID. What's an OID? Glad you asked. Let's look at the output:

.1.3.6.1.2.1.6.13.1.1.0.0.0.0.22.0.0.0.0.0 = INTEGER: listen(2)
.1.3.6.1.2.1.6.13.1.1.0.0.0.0.111.0.0.0.0.0 = INTEGER: listen(2)
.1.3.6.1.2.1.6.13.1.1.0.0.0.0.199.0.0.0.0.0 = INTEGER: listen(2)
.1.3.6.1.2.1.6.13.1.1.0.0.0.0.32768.0.0.0.0.0 = INTEGER: listen(2)
.1.3.6.1.2.1.6.13.1.1.127.0.0.1.25.0.0.0.0.0 = INTEGER: listen(2)
.1.3.6.1.2.1.6.13.1.1.127.0.0.1.631.0.0.0.0.0 = INTEGER: listen(2)
.1.3.6.1.2.1.6.13.1.1.127.0.0.1.32769.0.0.0.0.0 = INTEGER: listen(2)
.1.3.6.1.2.1.6.13.1.1.127.0.0.1.32776.127.0.0.1.631 = INTEGER: closeWait(8)

My favorite output flag, though, is -Of, which parses each of the numbers above into a human-readable (if very long) name.

The OID in the above output is everything before the equals-sign. It's called an object ID because SNMP stores every piece of data as an object. Furthermore, those objects are identified internally as numbers, which get parsed into names on the client side, using a Management Information Base (MIB) file. A MIB is a human-readable text file which is actually extremely handy, since it contains all of the descriptions for the different pieces of data returned. If you're not sure if a particular piece of data is what you're looking for, heading for the MIB file that parsed it is usually a good way to find the answer.

For example, in the first output listing, you can see something called "tcpConnState." At the very beginning of each line, you also see "TCP-MIB." If you want to see a better description of what this value really means, you need to find a file on your system called TCP-MIB.txt; on my Fedora Core 2 machine, MIBs are in /usr/share/snmp/mibs. grep for "tcpConnState" in the file, and scroll down to the description to see what it says. NOTE: Descriptions aren't always useful. Generally, though, the standard MIBs (i.e., not vendor-supplied ones) are good enough to get a clue.

So what's with the long numbers as OIDs? That's ASN.1 notation. Abstract Syntax Notation provides a standard way of describing data independent of any language or application. Agents are written to provide data using ASN.1, and client applications are written to handle that data in any language and in any way the developers see fit. The goal is generalization, and it would appear that it works. LDAP and SNMP both use ASN.1 notation, and the tools built around these two protocols (snmpwalk, ldapsearch, etc.) handle the task of making the output readable by humans. In LDAP parlance, a MIB is called a "schema." The rest is very similar from a data representation perspective.

For SNMP data (as well as LDAP), the ASN.1 numbers actually represent a hierarchical structure -- similar to the way the directory on your system is hierarchical in nature. In fact, you could look at the numeric output above, and think of .1 as the / or root directory. The fact that it's followed by a 3 would seem to imply that there are at least two other nodes under that top-level node, and you'd be right in assuming that. The same goes for all of the numbers all the way down the line. In fact, you could think of the command snmpwalk -Of -v2c -c public localhost tcp as simply running ls -lR on the tcp directory within the hierarchy.

What SNMP can do for you

Here are some quick one-liners that illustrate some cool stuff about your system. These were tested on my FC2 laptop, as well as a SUSE 9.1 workstation:

* snmpwalk -Ov -OQ -v2c -c public localhost .1.3.6.1.2.1.25.6.3.1.2

This lists the names of every installed package on the machine. It essentially does the same thing as rpm -qa on an RPM-based distro, but it's slightly easier to grab the information from a remote location using SNMP. There are lots of those -O flags available. The O stands for "output," and you can stack them as I've done here in order to strip out everything but the actual value. For more on this, see the snmpcmd manpage.
* snmpwalk -Of -v2c -c public localhost interfaces | grep ".2 ="

This walks the interfaces directory and grabs anything pertaining to what amounts to "interface 2." The interfaces are indexed numerically, and interface 1 is generally the loopback. For each interface, a host of values is displayed, so if you run something like this on a huge switch and aggregate and parse the data, you can create some extremely useful data.
* snmpwalk -OQ -Ov -v2c -c public localhost .1.3.6.1.2.1.25.4.2.1.2

This gets you a quick list of the programs running on a remote (or in this case, a local) host. The processes are also indexed, and you can get other information about them if you want to do a little scripting.

Plenty more where this came from

This is the tip of the iceberg. For avid scripters, I've used both the Perl and PHP SNMP interfaces, and both are immensely useful. Also, don't think that SNMP is limited in use to Linux boxen; SNMP agents have been written for everything from large UPS units to tiny humidity sensors that'll send a trap if your machine room starts to resemble a swampland. If there's something in your environment with an Ethernet jack on it, there's probably an SNMP agent for it.

I haven't even mentioned the notion of actually making configuration changes via the snmpset command, but I urge you to investigate it for yourself. There's a whole SNMP world out there waiting for you, and taking advantage of it can make your life as an administrator infinitely easier.

转载自：http://www.linux.com/archive/articles/113774

http://www.php-oa.com/2009/06/04/plugin-architecture.html

参考设置邮件报警，并确认邮件报警是生效的，否则短信报警不会生效

http://www.hiadmin.com/cacti%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AEe-mail%E6%8A%A5%E8%AD%A6/

然后，安装飞信
mkdir /root/downloadsss/fetion
cd /root/downloadsss/fetion
下载飞信主程序
wget http://www.it-adv.net/fetion/downng/fetion20090406003-linux.tar.gz
下载飞信用到的库
wget http://www.it-adv.net/fetion/downng/library_linux.tar.gz

mkdir -p /usr/local/tools/fetion/
cd /usr/local/tools/fetion/
tar xzf /root/downloadsss/fetion/fetion20090406003-linux.tar.gz
mv install/ fetion_src
mkdir /usr/local/tools/fetion/lib

释放fetion会用到的库
tar -xzvf /root/downloadsss/fetion/library_linux.tar.gz -C /usr/local/tools/fetion/lib
cd /usr/local/tools/fetion/lib
ln -s libcrypto.so.0.9.8 libcrypto.so.4
ln -s libssl.so.0.9.8 libssl.so.4

###################如果你是CentOS5以上版本（例如CactiEZ9.0），则无需做以下操作#################
由于是在CentOS4.6上安装fetion，所以需要拷贝CentOS5上的一些库文件，幸好网上有人找出来打包好了，下载来用就可以了
下载CentOS4会用到的库
cd /root/downloadsss/fetion
wget http://xok.la/file/2009/04/fetion_lib_rhel4_xok.zip
cd /usr/local/tools/fetion/
unzip /root/downloadsss/fetion/fetion_lib_rhel4_xok.zip
这个fetion_lib_rhel4_xok.zip包里的库文件也不是很全，启动飞信时，提示少一个libgcc_s.so.1，我们去我们自己的CentOS 5.2上scp一个过来
scp 192.168.0.110:/lib/libgcc_s.so.1 /usr/local/tools/fetion/lib
########################如果你是CentOS5以上版本，则无需做以上操作#################

编写飞信的启动脚本
vi /usr/local/tools/fetion/fetion
添加以下内容
#!/bin/bash
prefix=/usr/local/tools/fetion/
LD_LIBRARY_PATH="$prefix/lib${LD_LIBRARY_PATH+:${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}}"
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH
$prefix/lib/ld-linux.so.2 /usr/local/tools/fetion/fetion_src/fetion "$@"

保存退出
chmod 755 /usr/local/tools/fetion/fetion

至此，飞信就安装好了。

最后，编辑cacti/plugins/thold/thold-functions.php
在thold–functions.php查找function thold_mail($to, $from, $subject, $message, $filename, $headers = ”)行在此行下面加入：
file_put_contents(’/var/www/cacti/plugins/thold/alert.log’, $subject);  # 用file_put_contents函数将$subject写入alert.log文件
exec(’echo $subject  >> /var/www/cacti/plugins/thold/alert.log’);  # 换行
exec(’date +%D/%T  >> /var/www/cacti/plugins/thold/alert.log’); #加入时间标签
exec(’sh /var/www/cacti/plugins/thold/sendsms.sh’);  #执行飞信机器人脚步

编写脚本sendsms.sh自动调用飞信机器人发送报警

#!/bin/sh
#send sms by fetion
#Write by Ethan.Pan
if [ ! -e "/var/www/cacti/plugins/thold/alert.log" ]; then
echo "Usage:alert.log does not exist"
elif [ -n "`cat /var/www/cacti/plugins/thold/alert.log`" ]; then
echo `cat /var/www/cacti/plugins/thold/alert.log`
/usr/local/tools/fetion/fetion --mobile=18888888888 --pwd=123456 --to=1888888882 --msg-type=1 --file-utf8=/var/www/cacti/plugins/thold/alert.log
echo "`cat /var/www/cacti/plugins/thold/alert.log`" >> /var/www/cacti/plugins/thold/sms.txt
echo "exit" >> /var/www/cacti/plugins/thold/sms.txt
echo "Usage:all sms sends"
fi

主要参考文章：

http://hi.baidu.com/ethanpan/blog/item/0c6d0bf0d1ce0ba7a50f5237.html

http://xok.la/2009/03/fetion_2009_to_rhel4_linux4.html

http://www.hiadmin.com/cacti%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AEe-mail%E6%8A%A5%E8%AD%A6/

http://www.php-oa.com/2009/06/04/plugin-architecture.html

来自over大神

具体表现为：

用户名/密码输入正确、数据库的user_log表中正确记录了登录信息，并且result为1（验证成功），但是页面始终停留在index.php，不能进入

查资料得知，这个现象大多时候是因为php的session异常。

经检查发现，在这台机器上，由于另一服务的日志突然暴增，导致/分区的磁盘容量用尽，session无地方可写。删除异常的日志文件后，问题得到了解决。

另：

cacti的密码是MD5加密的，可以在登录mysql后，用这种方式重置密码

UPDATE user_auth SET password=MD5("yourpassword") WHERE username='admin'

session.save_handler = files

session.save_path = "/tmp"

转载自：http://www.dbalife.com/archives/146.html

http://blog.chinaunix.net/u/4312/showart_1884754.html

下载cacti-0.8.7d-cn-utf8.tar.gz即可
cacti-plugin-0.8.7d-PA-v2.4-cn-utf8.diff.gz这个文件在我安装过程中没有用到

2、安装php,mysql等环境
# yum install yum-priorities
# wget http://apt.sw.be/redhat/el5/en/i386/RPMS.dag/\
rpmforge-release-0.3.6-1.el5.rf.i386.rpm
# rpm --import http://dag.wieers.com/rpm/packages/RPM-GPG-KEY.dag.txt
# rpm -K rpmforge-release-0.3.6-1.el5.rf.i386.rpm
# rpm -Uvh rpmforge-release-0.3.6-1.el5.rf.i386.rpm
# yum -y install httpd mysql rrdtool perl-rrdtool php-cli php-mysql \
php-snmp net-snmp-libs php-snmp net-snmp net-snmp-devel net-snmp-utils

3、解压缩cacti-0.8.7d-cn-utf8.tar.gz
# cd /var/www/html
# tar /tmp/cacti-0.8.7d-cn-utf8.tar.gz
# mv cacti-0.8.7d-cn-utf8 cacti
请根据Apache的运行用户对www进行修改
# chown -R www.www cacti

4、建立数据库，
# service mysqld start
# mysql
mysql> create database cacti default character set utf8;//gb2312环境为set gb2312，本例使用utf8
mysql> set NAMES 'utf8';//gb2312环境为 set  gb2312
mysql> use cacti;
mysql> source /var/www/html/cacti/cacti.sql
建立用户
mysql> grant all on cacti.* to "cacti166"@"localhost" identified by "cacti166";
mysql> flush privileges;

5、开始安装了
# cd /var/www/html/cacti/include
# cp config.php config.php.090810
# vi config.php
主要修改数据库名，数据库用户和密码
根据第4点的操作，相应项目修改后变成这样
$database_type = "mysql";
$database_default = "cacti";
$database_hostname = "localhost";
$database_username = "cacti166";
$database_password = "cacti166";
$database_port = "3306";

浏览器打开www.yourdomain.com/cacti，如果没什么意外，一直下一步就可以了。
如果提示有些命令找不到，那就查看相应的包是否安装了。
安装好后，默认用户名和密码都是admin，登录进去后，会强制要求修改密码。

6、添加计划任务，定期采集数据
# crontab -e
*/5 * * * *  php /var/www/html/cacti/poller.php &>/dev/null
保存退出
#service crond reload

这里为了能快点看到图，可以先在终端里手动执行几次
php /var/www/html/cacti/poller.php &>/dev/null

问题：
上文提到的是比较大众化的安装方法，我本人的MySQL是手动编译的，mysql.sock放在了/tmp目录下，
导致我执行php /var/www/html/cacti/poller.php &>/dev/null时提示以下错误：
FATAL: Cannot connect to MySQL server on 'localhost'. Please make sure you have specified
a valid MySQL database name in 'include/config.php'

事实上，config.php里的配置是没有错的，因为刚才安装过程一切顺利已经说明了这一点，
网上说poller.php是使用/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock的，
当我在my.cnf里把mysql.sock定义到/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock时，poller.php可以连接，
但执行mysql就提示错误了，
我把mysql.sock的位置改为/tmp/mysql.sock，使用网上提供解决办法：
ln -s /tmp/mysql.sock /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock

问题解决了。

记得上次在CentOS上安装也出现过这个错误，yum -y install mysql-devel就可以了

然后告诉朋友，要他安装mysql-devel，结果输入sudo apt-get install mysql-devel

提示发现没有这个包

Google了下

发现在ubuntu上应该安装libmysqlclient15-dev

sudo apt-get install libmysqlclient15-dev

二.mysql

http://www.faemalia.net/mysqlUtils/

– cacti server
Put mysql_stats.php and dumpMemcachedStats.php in cacti/scripts/
Import  .XMLs
– mysql server
GRANT PROCESS ON *.* TO cactiuser@’%’ IDENTIFIED by ‘iloveyou’;
GRANT SUPER ON *.* TO cactiuser@’%’ IDENTIFIED BY ‘iloveyou’;

三.apache

http://forums.cacti.net/about9861.html

导入两个xml
将pl脚本放到cacti/scripts/目录下
—apache服务器
ExtendedStatus On

SetHandler server-status
Order deny,allow
Deny from all
Allow from cactiserverip

四.nginx

http://forums.cacti.net/about26458.html

– nginx server
location /nginx_status {
stub_status on;
access_log off;
}
– cacti server
cp get_nginx_clients_status.pl /scripts/
cp get_nginx_socket_status.pl /scripts/
chmod 0755 /scripts/get_nginx_socket_status.pl
chmod 0755 /scripts/get_nginx_clients_status.pl
手工检查 get_nginx_clients_status.pl http://nginx.server.ip/nginx_status
# 如出现no (LWP::UserAgent not found)
# perl -MCPAN -e shell
# cpan> install LWP::UserAgent
在CACTI中建图的时候需要填写一下URL of nginx stub status为完整URL，如http://xx.xx.xx.xx/NginxStatus

五.memcached

http://dealnews.com/developers/cacti/memcached.html

1. Python Client API Installation
下载python-memcached ftp://ftp.tummy.com/pub/python-memcached/
tar xzf python-memcached-.tar.gz
python setup.py install
2. Template Installation
wget http://content.dealnews.com/dealnews/developers/cacti-memcached-1.0.tar.gz
复制memcached.py 到 /scripts/
测试 python /scripts/memcached.py -p portnumber
默认端口号是11211,如果memcache的监听端口不是这个,需要调整
1). Data Input Methods - Memcached - Statistics
2). Under the Data Input Methods section, in the Input String textbox, add -p PORT before
e.g. python /scripts/memcached.py -p 2345

# Last modified at: February 13th, 2009 11:14am

载自:  Jeffrey’s Blog [http://blog.zhangjianfeng.com]
本文链接:  http://blog.zhangjianfeng.com/article/1166

Handy Repopulate Poller Cache Script

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about10292.html

New Advanced Ping Template Version

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about10049.html

Powerware 9120 UPS via SNMP

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about5427.html

Smoke Ping Like

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about8503.html

Apache stats Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about9861.html

Dell PowerEdge(1750,2650,2800,6650)/PowerVault Templates - Temperature
PowerEdge 2650 template also works with a PowerVault 775N

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about15451.html

ZXTM load balancer product from Zeus templates

Downloads and Documents

http://forums.cacti.net/about15287.html

Cisco SAN MDS9020 Switch Port statistics

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about15797.html

Arris C3 CMTS template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about15807.html

Cisco ADSL info

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about15157.html

VPN connections on a Nortel Contivity router

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about15156.html

Trango M5830S, host template w/ dependencies (queries, etc.)

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about7572.html

Windows uptime statistics

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about10514.html

ucd/net-SNMP lmSensors Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about11590.html

Multi CPU Utilization Graph

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about11615.html

Barracuda Spam Firewall Templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about14951.html

UPS Smart APC templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about15908.html

Sonicwall Templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about2893.html

JBoss snmp-adaptor Templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about16322.html

Monitoring 4PSA CleanServer and SpamGuardian on Linux/Plesk

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about16961.html

QueueStats -- Graph Qmail Local and Remote queue sizes

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about4455.html

Postfix Queues Templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about16480.html

aggrated traffic (2links) Templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about15902.html

Sendmail & Mailscanner version 2

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about15651.html

Cisco SAA Jitter/Jitter-error/http template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about4136.html

Cisco NBAR Protocol Statistics Query

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about8050.html

MIB Protocol Statistics

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about11001.html

BIND 9 Statistics Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about3018.html

UNIX Template Set for Cacti: HP-UX, Solaris, Linux

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about11634.html

IIS - WWW Graph templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about12464.html

Host template for Network Appliance storage arrays and more

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about5954.html

Aggregation of 2,3, and 4 sources for Bandwidth

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about10465.html

BES (BlackBerry Enterprise Server) template using WMI

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about13721.html

Monitor Windows Service stats from Linux

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about11232.html

Game Server Reporting - UT2004, QW, BF1042, BFV, COD, HL Templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about3735.html

Poller Time Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about14882.html

Postifx monitoring Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about6657.html

Postfix monitoring with David Schweikert's Mailgraph

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about1571.html

WeatherBug script & templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about8821.html

ucd/net snmp Device (Disk) I/O templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about8777.html

PPP / PPPoE User Traffic Graphs

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about12280.html

Windows 2000 / 2k3 Disk Statistics

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about10707.html

Cisco BGP graph Templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about12327.html

W32 CPU (any number of processors) Perl Script via WMI

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about4370.html

Windows Memory Usage Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about4739.html

Liebert GXT UPS Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about8760.html

Traffic between 2 peers Templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about13931.html

ASSP antispam statistics

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about6996.html

Exchange 2003 scripts from Windows Cacti

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about12383.html

Packet Shaper Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about12814.html

AS400 CPU Utilization Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about4523.html

memcached Host Template and Graphs

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about14605.html

Host template for Compaq (HP) Insight Manager

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about4222.html

Cisco CSS SNMP rosetta stone

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about5114.html

Interface errors scripts and templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about12660-0-asc-15.html

NetApp WebCache Host Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about3143.html

Bluecoat Proxy Template (inc fan & temp)

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about9302.html

Nokia IP Firewall Checkpoint Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about12292.html

Groupwise Statistics Script(s)

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about7536.html

Sendmail & Mailscanner (alternate) Templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about7830.html

CISCO SLB(Load Balancer) Templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about12448.html

Cisco Pix - Authenticated VPN Users Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about14410.html

icecast statistic Templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about7713.html

NUT (Network UPS Tools) Status Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about14475.html

Quick and dirty script to add devices to cacti

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about7683.html

Netscreen CPU Memory and Session stats

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about3078.html

SuperMicro SuperoDoctor sensors Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about11722.html

FLEXlm Template and script set

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about12450.html

Foundry bigiron templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about11422.html

snmpdiskio (Disk I/O statistics on Linux)

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about12742.html

APC Environment Templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about11794.html

AIX Host Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about6072-0-asc-0.html

Cisco Environmental Monitoring (Temp, Voltage) Templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about10491.html

Dell PowerEdge 2650 System Temperature

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about4368.html

sendmail mailstats template / script

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about14370.html

dhcpd-snmp Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about14345.html

Templates for Riello UPS

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about14330.html

Cablemodem template & perl script

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about8688.html

Windows Services monitoring with WMI

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about13562.html

Win32 - Monitor running processes Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about6661.html

Brocade Fibre Channel templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about6346.html

Netvision UPS - Scomec Sicon

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about6942.html

Sensatronic EM1 monitors

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about14103.html

SNMP Printer Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about12970.html

exim statistics Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about14143.html

cmts templates for Arris C3,and Motorola BSR 1000

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about12328.html

CPU Usage for Solaris

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about4742.html

Skystream - iPlex Host Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about14075.html

Windows 2003 Domain Controller NTDS Stats

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about14062.html

windows media server Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about13737.html

NetApp qtrees Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about13089.html

DOCSIS Cable Modem Stats Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about11626.html

netapp space available query template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about11446.html

MySQL Stats Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about11010.html

Allot NetEnforcer Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about12177.html

Djbdns stats template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about10993.html

Win32 - Motherboard Monitor 5 via SNMP Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about7050.html

script to alert you if any network ports go above a %

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about13557.html

DELL PowerEdge 1750 Fan Speed Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about12530.html

TCP & HTTP Server Response Time: Script & Templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about11020.html

CISCO CMTS SNMP QUERY/GRAPH TEMPLATES/DATA TEMPLATES

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about13519.html

Cisco pix firewall template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about3050.html

RMON Group 1 Etherstats - Templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about8367.html

Templates to Cisco uBR (SNR, FEC, Modems Ups, Interf Utiliz)

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about10443.html

IBM Lotus Notes Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about13222.html

Microsoft DHCP Free / In Use Script

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about6005.html

W32 DNS Statistics Perl Script using WMI

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about4426.html

Juniper FRU statistics Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about11320.html

Novell Netware CPU and Memory graphing

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about13141.html

Checkpoint Firewall Packet Statistics

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about13532.html

APC UPII Monitoring via Windows from *nix Cacti

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about16194.html

hddtemp template (update)

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about15743.html

Dell PowerEdge 2650 Fan RPMs

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about4369.html

Graphing Windows NT hosts via SNMP

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about8579.html

Cisco Aironet wireless access point graph

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about4901.html

Virtual counter64 SNMP support Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about9952.html

f5 BigIP Load Balancer Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about12773.html

VPN Tunnel monitoring Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about12873.html

Monitoring Exchange 2003 from Linux Cacti

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about11589.html

Host Template for Nortel Alteon 180 series

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about15021.html

HP Laserjet 2300 and 2500 Percentage Templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about12840.html

3Com Total Control HiPer NMP - Modem Utilization

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about2818.html

Trango T-Link10 and Atlas RSSI and Traffic Graphs

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about10631.html

Net-SNMP lm_sensors temperature, fan speed, voltage monitor

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about8323.html

Powerware UPS via SNMP

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about5427.html

HDD Temperature Script

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about15020.html

smartmontools - hdd temperature checker script

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about4714.html

Ethernet Stats(RFC1643)

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about3805.html

TCP Connection Status

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about12787.html

Juniper M20 Memory / Temps / CPU Graphs

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about12792.html

HP-UX Host template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about10594.html

tcp connections script

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about12766.html

Read Windows 2000 mem stats from Linux (informant)

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about6255.html

APC rack pdu Templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about7612.html

Windows 2000 / 2k3 Disk Statistics

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about12468.html

Cisco Cache Engine Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about9438.html

Netscreen (Juniper) 5.0 Tunnel interface graphs

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about11873.html

Cisco - Riverhead DDos Guard Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about12859.html

HP Laserjet 4100 and 4600 Percentage Templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about12841.html

Monitor Vmware ESX Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about3730.html

Cisco Class Map Statistics

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about10220.html

NetFlow Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about3655.html

JBOSS Console Page Memory Check

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about12802.html

Monitoring Oracle

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about7567.html

Mikrotik SNMP Queue Tree Monitor

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about10373.html

IPMI sensors Templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about11593.html

Domino R6 mail stats - Graph template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about12627.html

HP 2500 Laser Color Printer Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about6941.html

cisco CBWFQ QoS monitoring

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about12485.html

DELL PowerEdge 1750 - Temperature

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about12529.html

Sensatronics TempTrax monitoring template and script set

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about12451.html

Template: HP Inkjet 3000 - network printer ink levels

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about12428.html

Dell Poweredge Servers Temperature Templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about11189.html

Allied Telesyn iMAP 9700 DSLAM Templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about12330.html

Solaris CPU graph template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about12272.html

plethora of windows nsclient scripts

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about9513.html

Graph templates for Squid

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about4142.html

ZyXEL NAT Statistics

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about11530.html

Extreme Networks Host Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about6909.html

Netscreen Template to monitor traffic for sub-interfaces

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about11064.html

Microsoft IIS current connection template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about10080.html

Black Box Servsensor jr host template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about11649.html

TrippLite PowerAlert 12 UPS stats

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about11627.html

SQL Server 2000 Connections via WMI

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about5225.html

MGE UPS Tempate

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about11257.html

SHOUTCAST streaming server Monitoring

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about5286.html

APC MasterSwitch VM Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about11258.html

Cisco 3000 VPN Concentrator - Sessions

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about4018.html

Show locked Machines, Shares and Files from a Samba Server

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about7516.html

Citrix Presentation Server - Sessions - Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about11015.html

Active FTP/SSH/Telnet/Samba Connections - Uses SNMP+BASH

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about9097.html

WxGoose Climate Monitor

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about4367.html

Graphing Physical/Paging memory from Insight Manager

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about10252.html

NetScreen,Nokia,Cisco,Fortigate Templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about10085.html

APC Environmental Management System Templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about10956.html

Cisco CallManager MGCP PRI usage Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about10857.html

Cisco Callmanager Active/Inactive Phones Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about10882.html

Smart UPS3000 Integrated Temperature

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about10883.html

FatPipe Templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about10840.html

Foundry Networks ServerIron load balancer host template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about7533.html

Cisco Gatekeeper LocalZone Statistics Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about10769.html

Cisco Call Manager - Phones Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about10209.html

Cisco ASA templates - YMMV

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about10589.html

SNMP - Informant - Windows Paging Activity

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about10342.html

Liebert Air Conditioners

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about6750.html

Windows Ping Script

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about8497.html

Juniper Firewall Table Packets

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about4189.html

SocketStats Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about4036.html

qmail +net-snmp template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about9859.html

Compaq Server Health Query Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about2802.html

w32 Windows2000 TerminalService Sessions counter

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about9339.html

wireless link quality (Funkwerk, ARTEM W1000) Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about10203.html

TeamSpeak - Current Players Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about7505.html

Bintec XL2, Watchguard X5000, IP Forward Graph

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about10077.html

F5 BigIP Virtual Server Query Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about5929.html

Windows pagefaults Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about10033.html

AccuWeather script & templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about8820.html

W32 - Process Stats Data Query Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about9580.html

Huawei Router NE80 Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about9702.html

watching number of processes over snmp

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about9805.html

LDAP / OpenLDAP scripts for response time and operations

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about8905.html

Script for Monitoring Network/Switch Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about8585.html

Reback SMS 1800 Scripts

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about9692.html

Adding Colours template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about6308.html

Juniper (Netscreen) WebVPN Session Templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about9549.html

DNS Server Response Time: Script & Templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about6332.html

Cisco 4500 switche template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about4846.html

D-Link's DES-35xx CPU Usage Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about9437.html

Weather via wxer.pl - Weather conditions

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about6153.html

Script for reading mod_watch statistics

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about6770.html

Memory Cache Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about4723.html

phpBB2 scripts

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about6468.html

Cacti template for Allied Telesyn Routers/Switches

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about9075.html

NetApp Graphs

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about8748.html

Total CPU Usage for HP Proliant Servers Templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about9032.html

Cisco 7200 router template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about4845.html

ucd/net - Swap Usage (SNMP Graph Template)

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about8973.html

Cisco 6500 switche template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about4844.html

Inverse Traffic Graph

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about8850.html

Powerware UPS Host Templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about8849.html

Novel Netware printer template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about8780.html

Adding template from command line

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about8827.html

Archive Script For Graphs

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about5404.html

Alteon Application Switch 2208 templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about7640.html

Script for analize Cisco "ip accounting" output

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about1686.html

FreeBSD IPFW rule counter Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about8517.html

Omnitronix Enviromental Monitors - SL10 templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about8566.html

Powerware 9305 + 9120 UPS host template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about8349.html

script to get snmp data from the ethernetbox of pcmeasure

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about7256.html

W32 IIS W3SVC Perl Script via check_nt

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about7131.html

MRTG to Cacti basic conversion Script ( Bash Shell )

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about8382.html

3550 RRD conversion from MRTG RRD to Cacti RRD

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about8383.html

SOLA 4000 UPS host template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about8347.html

Graph template for interrupts/context switching

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about8178.html

Bluecoat proxy server template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about6735.html

Ping Latency Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about6900.html

Stalker CommuniGate Pro addon

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about4473.html

Data Query - Get SNMP RADIUS Information

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about7977.html

Supermicro Monitoring (Voltages, Fans, CPU/Chassis.)

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about6678.html

Least Squres Fitting/Linear Regression Trending Graphs

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about5203.html

Cisco PVC Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about7606.html

ClientExec monitoring (active/cancelled/pending)

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about7705.html

Vbulletin Posts/Threads/Users Templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about7271.html

MailScanner/SendMail/Spamassassin Templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about7618.html

Cisco catOS host template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about4356.html

Graph/data templates for Riverstone CPU Utilization

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about7431.html

Cacti template for Windows uptime - requires nsclient

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about5823.html

Cacti log statistics

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about7416.html

IBM xSeries Temperature Script

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about5978.html

interface fired, proxy squid http fired,cpu load Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about6054.html

MS Internet Authenticate Server

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about7084.html

HP-UX File system snmp indexed query script

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about3850.html

Patch to implement database independent Cacti

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about6080.html

Rittal-CMC Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about6848.html

Addons to monitor smartBridges devices

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about3952.html

ISDN Call Stats Query Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about2943.html

Unix - Multi Ping Host Templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about6662.html

Cisco router - buffer failure templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about4333.html

Ikonboard Active Users Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about5775.html

Mapping disk usage Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about5481.html

Brocade FC Switch Query Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about5244.html

Printer MIBS

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about4422.html

Netopia Router Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about6077.html

Step-by-Step for graphing temperature of Sun

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about6036.html

Netbotz Devices host Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about5962.html

Uptime Devices Host Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about5961.html

F5 BigIP SSL Proxy Query

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about5928.html

Cisco ASs DS0 Usage Templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about5712.html

Count processes

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about5789.html

perl scripts for monitoring Windows servers

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about1474.html

Cisco routers (cpu, temperature and memory) templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about5603.html

templates for MGE UPS Pulsar Extreme C

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about5459.html

Cisco 2900-3500 switche template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about4843.html

Windows Memory Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about4722.html

Graph Qmail Local and Remote queue sizes

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about4455.html

NTP stats

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about4768.html

SQL Server 2000 Buffer Manager Pages via WMI

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about5265.html

W32 System via WMI

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about5226.html

Cisco Remote Ping Template and script

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about5107.html

Exchange 2003 RPC Information

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about5227.html

Proxim ORiNOCO AP-4000 Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about5164.html

Postfix Mail queue

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about4864.html

Cisco 2600-3600 router template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about4841.html

Windows Processor

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about4668.html

Cisco 2600-3600 RAS router template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about4842.html

Script to repair spikes in all your .rrd files at once

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about4451.html

Template for interface bits/sec with percentage

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about4298.html

Windows IIS/W3SVC script

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about2954.html

Cisco DSL Sessions XML

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about3874.html

Aironet Associated clients template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about3055.html

Mikrotik RouterOS Registration Tables

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about17936.html

IBM Server Templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about17708.html

Win32 Disk Stats

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about17776.html

Cisco Router - Class Map statistics

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about17775.html

Alvarion BreezeAccess-VL BU/RB Template

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about17749.html

Cisco interface operational status monitor

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about17722.html

Templates for Sun ONE webserver and Sun ONE directory server

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about16638.html

ApacheStats 0.6 (PHP Script Server Version)

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about17995.html

Cisco routers (cpu, temperature and memory) templates

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about5603.html

Fast Class Based Weighted Fair Queuing (CBWFQ) QoS Poller for Windows Only

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about18103.html

New and more Poller Statistics (0.8.6i based)

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about18057.html

Interscann VirusWall

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about18066.html

Dell PowerEdge Data Queries

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about18227.html

APC Symmetra graphs

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about18188.html

Monitoring HP Printer Toner Levels

Download and Documentation

http://forums.cacti.net/about2771.html

转载本站文章请注明，转载自：扶凯[http://www.php-oa.com]

本文链接: http://www.php-oa.com/2008/03/15/cacti.html

1、首先，激活额外的yum源

# yum install yum-priorities
# wget http://apt.sw.be/redhat/el5/en/i386/RPMS.dag/rpmforge-release-0.3.6-1.el5.rf.i386.rpm
# rpm --import http://dag.wieers.com/rpm/packages/RPM-GPG-KEY.dag.txt
# rpm -K rpmforge-release-0.3.6-1.el5.rf.i386.rpm
# rpm -Uvh rpmforge-release-0.3.6-1.el5.rf.i386.rpm

2、配置MySQL、Apache、PHP环境
# yum -y install mysql mysql-server php-mysql httpd php

安装完,启动相关的服务，和设置开机启动
# chkconfig --level 235 mysqld on
# chkconfig --level 235 httpd on
# service mysqld start
# service httpd start

3、准备数据库
准备数据库，和设置权限，安装cacti。
# mysqladmin -uroot -p create cacti
# mysql -uroot -p
mysql>grant all on cacti.* to cactiuser@localhost identified by 'cactiuser';
mysql>flush privileges;
mysql>exit

4、安装Cacti
# yum -y install cacti
这里它应该会安装所有依赖的包，具体有哪些不知道了。因为之前配置时，手动装过一些包，用rpm -qa查了下，列出软件包如下，如果以上命令没有装，则手动装下吧

rrdtool
perl-rrdtool
php-cli
php-mysql
php-snmp
net-snmp-libs
php-snmp
net-snmp
net-snmp-devel
net-snmp-utils

这步结束后，它会自动添加cacti系统用户
# grep cacti /etc/passwd
cacti:x:100:101:cacti:/var/www/cacti:/bin/sh

为安全起见，改变cacti的shell

vi /etc/passwd

将

cacti:x:100:101:cacti:/var/www/cacti:/bin/sh

修改为

cacti:x:100:101:cacti:/var/www/cacti:/bin/false

保存退出

还会自动添加计划任务

# cat /etc/cron.d/cacti
*/5 * * * *     cacti   php /var/www/cacti/poller.php &>/dev/null

我把它注释了,改用root执行

vi /etc/cron.d/cacti

#*/5 * * * *     cacti   php /var/www/cacti/poller.php &>/dev/null

保存退出

# service cond reload

启动snmpd
# chkconfig --level 235 snmpd on
# service snmpd start

5.导入数据，修改数据连接信息

导入数据信息
# cd /var/www/cacti
# mysql -ucactiuser -pcactiuser cacti < cacti.sql

修改数据库连接信息
# vim /var/www/cacti/include/config.php

$database_type = "mysql";
$database_default = "cacti";
$database_hostname = "localhost";
$database_username = "cactiuser";
$database_password = "cactiuser";
$database_port = "3306";

修改目录的属主
# chown -R cacti.cacti /var/www/cacti/rra /var/www/cacti/log
如果打开浏览器，发现不能显示或者显示禁止访问，请将/var/www/cacti目录的属主设置为运行httpd的用户，如nobody
# chown -R nobody.nobody /var/www/cacti
# chown -R cacti.cacti /var/www/cacti/rra /var/www/cacti/log
如果监控时没有图，或有图没数据，请执行以下命令
# chmod -R 777 /var/www/cacti/rra
# chmod -R 777 /var/www/cacti/log

6、配置httpd服务器的配置文件

# vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/cacti.conf

Alias /cacti/ /var/www/cacti/
<Directory /var/www/cacti/>
DirectoryIndex index.php
Options -Indexes
AllowOverride all
order deny,allow
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
php_flag magic_quotes_gpc on
php_flag track_vars on
</Directory>

重起httpd的服务，让上面的修改生效
# apachectl graceful

7.测试安装是否正常
打开下面的url.

http://server.ip.or.name/cacti

打开网站，点next.选择new install,使用一路回车法.最后完成
最后的用户名为: admin 密码为: admin
第一次登陆，会强制要求修改密码

8.收尾
让系统每5分钟收集,用root用户去执行这个计划任务

# crontab -e
*/5 * * * * /usr/bin/php /var/www/cacti/poller.php > /dev/null 2>&1
也可手工跑一次:
/usr/bin/php /var/www/cacti/poller.php > /dev/null 2>&1

建立cacti用户，是为了去执行这个计划任务：/usr/bin/php /var/www/cacti/poller.php > /dev/null 2>&1
假如是用root用户去执行，那么是否就没有必要去新建这个用户呢？我想是的，我现在的/var/www/cacti目录下的文件所有者和组就是httpd的运行用户
rra下的rrd文件所有者和组都是root

如果监控设备很多，可以考虑使用spine方式来获取数据。

奇怪，在添加host后，添加图形时，下拉菜单下，看不到添加网卡流量的图，经过一番查找，找到方法

经过摸索，觉得添加图片的过程应该是这样的，纯属猜测

添加数据查询--添加数据源--添加图片

1）、添加查询

Device--选择主机

Associated Data Queries
Add Data Query:选择SNMP - Interface Statistics
Re-Index Method: 选择None
Add
Save

2）、添加Data Sources

Console--Data Sources--Add-

Selected Data Template---选择Interface-Traffic

Host---选择你要监视的主机

create---Inex value 填入网卡名（Index Value）---save

3）、添加图形：

Console--Graph Management--Add--Selected Graph Template(选择Interface)

4）、将被监控主机添加到图形树

Management--Graph Trees--Default Tree--Add--Tree Item Type（选择Host）--Host（选择要添加的Host）--Graph Grouping Style（Graph Template）--可能还需要点击那个有两个++的图片
这时点击graph就会看到新添加的host了

如果监控不到网卡，请参考：

关于cacti监控不到网卡流量

参考文章：

Cacti中文版在Centos5(Rhel5)上的安装
Cacti on CentOS 4.x
Installing RPMforge